The
Fluid Preserved Collection is of importance to the museum because
the entire specimen including all of the original anatomical
structures, both internal and external, is preserved. The morphological
integrity of these specimens is valuable since it allows for
examination of organs and other soft tissues, as well as external
features, by researchers who study such aspects as parasitology,
biomechanics, feeding ecology, adaptive physiology, comparative
anatomy and molecular biology.
Historically, preparation methods involved the preservation of
skin and skeleton of a specimen for curation in the museum. Today’s
research techniques often require more from the specimen.
Fluid preservation techniques allow for fixing of a specimen
in ethanol or an alternative fixative to maintain the musculature,
organ systems, and other soft tissues of a specimen, which were
typically discarded in the past.
Recently the importance of maintaining the data associated with
fluid preserved specimens is at the forefront. Traditional paper
stocks and the ink used in tag preparation do not hold up over
time in the fluid that preserves the specimen. New label material,
media, and printers are now available that seek to solve this difficulty
and others are being developed. The NSRL is investigating these
new technologies for its collection; however, only time will tell
which methods provide the best long-term storage of data.